Isixhobo sokuthwala ivili sincedisa ekususeni iibheringi zamavili ngaphandle kokonakalisa i-hub okanye i-bearing ngokwayo, kwaye ingasetyenziselwa zombini ii-asi zamavili zangaphambili nangasemva.Ungayisebenzisa kwakhona ukufaka iibheringi, ukuyenza isixhobo esiluncedo, esinenjongo ezimbini.Qhubeka ngezantsi ukuze ufunde indlela yokusebenzisa isixhobo sokususa ivili xa utshintsha iibheringi zamavili.
Yintoni isiXhobo sokuThwala ivili?
Isixhobo esinamavili luhlobo lwesixhobo esenza ukuba kube lula ukususwa kunye nokufakwa kweebheringi zamavili.Ngamanye amazwi sisixhobo sokukhupha ivili/isifakeli esiza luncedo xa uhambisa imoto yakho.Ukusetyenziswa okuqhelekileyo kwesi sixhobo kubandakanya:
● Ukutshintsha iibheringi zamavili kwizithuthi ezinoseto lweFWD
● Ukutsala okanye ukugxumeka iibheringi kwi-press-fit applications
● Iinkqubo zenkonzo ezibandakanya iibheringi zamavili njengemidyarho yeebheringi
Iibheringi zamavili ziibhola ezincinci zentsimbi okanye iirola ezinceda amavili emoto ukuba ajikeleze ngokukhululekileyo nangokutyibilikayo.Xa iibheringi kufuneka zitshintshwe, oko kuthetha ukuba azinakuwenza kakuhle umsebenzi wazo.
Uyazi ukuba iibheringi zamavili emoto yakho zigugile okanye zonakele ukuba ubona oku kulandelayo: ingxolo engaqhelekanga, ukungcangcazela, ukushukuma kwevili, kunye nokudlala ngokugqithisileyo kwamavili.Le vidiyo ibonisa indlela yokujonga umdlalo wokuthwala ivili.
Ikhithi yesiXhobo sokuThwala ivili
Isixhobo sokucinezela esinesiqhelo siza njengekhithi.Oko kuthetha amaqhekeza aliqela, ngalinye liyilelwe ukuba lilingane isithuthi esithile.Ngesixhobo sokushicilela esinevili, unganika inkonzo kwiimoto ezininzi ezahlukeneyo kunokuba unokwenza ngesixhobo esinye.
Lo mfanekiso ungentla ubonisa ikhithi yoshicilelo oluqhelekileyo.Qaphela iiadaptha ezininzi zobukhulu obahlukeneyo.Ikhithi yesixhobo sokuthwala ivili iya kuba nala maqhekeza:
● Iindawo zoxinzelelo okanye iidiski
● Imikhono eyahlukeneyo okanye iikomityi
● Iibholithi zokutsala
● Ukuqhuba kwehexagon yangaphandle
Usisebenzisa njani isixhobo sokuThwala ivili
Isixhobo sokufakela esithwele ivili ngokuqhelekileyo asiyi kuba ngumceli mngeni ukusebenza.Nangona kunjalo, ukusetyenziswa kwayo ngokufanelekileyo kungundoqo ekuqinisekiseni inkqubo egudileyo kwaye ekhawulezayo.Awufuni ukugqiba ukonakalisa amacandelo okanye ukuthatha ixesha elide kunesiqhelo ukususa iibheringi.Ke apha, sinikezela ngenyathelo ngenyathelo inkqubo yokusebenzisa isixhobo sokususa ivili.
Yintoni oya kuyidinga:
● Isixhobo sokuthwala ivili/ isixhobo sokuthwala ivili
● Isixhobo sokutsala i-Wheel hub (ngehamile yesilayidi)
● Isitshixo kunye neseti yesokhethi
● Ibar yebreaker
● Ijekhi yemoto
● Ulwelo olugqobhozayo lokukhulula iibholithi
● Umbhoxo
Ukususa ivili lokuthwala usebenzisa isixhobo sokuthwala ivili
Usisebenzisa Njani Isixhobo sokuThwala iWheli ukukhupha iBhere
Njengoko bekutshiwo ngaphambili, ikhithi yokususa ethwele iqulathe iziqwenga ezahlukeneyo.Ezi ziqwenga zenzelwe ukulingana izicelo ezahlukeneyo ngokusekelwe kuhlobo lwemoto kunye nemodeli.Ukubonisa ukusetyenziswa, siya kuchaza indlela yokusebenzisa ikiti yokushicilela eqhelekileyo kwiToyota yemoto yangaphambili yokuqhuba.Inkqubo ikwasebenza kwezinye iimoto ezahlukeneyo.Nanga amanqanaba endlela yokukhupha ivili elithweleyo:
Inyathelo 1:Ukuqala inkqubo, sebenzisa izixhobo zakho zesokhethi kunye nebar yebreaker ukuthoba amandongomane evili.Phakamisa imoto ukuze ukwazi ukususa amavili.
Inyathelo lesi-2:Nqamula imigca yokuqhawula kwaye ususe i-caliper.Xhasa i-caliper ngentambo ekhuselekileyo.
Inyathelo lesi-3:Hlehlisa zombini iibholiti ezibambe idiski yebrake, zisuse kwaye emva koko utsale idiski ukuvumela indawo yokusebenza kwamanye amacandelo.
Inyathelo lesi-4:Faka isitsali sehabhu yevili usebenzisa iilugi zamavili.Krwela isando sesilayidi kwisixhobo sokutsala.
Inyathelo lesi-5:Tsala ihamile amaxesha ambalwa ukususa ihabhu yevili kunye nokuthwala ivili kunye (kwezinye izithuthi) kunye nevili elinotywino.
Inyathelo lesi-6:Yahlula ibhola esezantsi edibeneyo kwingalo yokulawula kwaye ukhuphe i-axle ye-CV.Emva koko, susa isikhuselo sothuli.
Inyathelo lesi-7:Susa iibheringi zangaphakathi nangaphandle kwaye wosule nayiphi na igrisi.
Inyathelo lesi-8:Jika iqhosha ukuze uliveze kangangoko.Ukusebenzisa inaliti yempumlo yepliers, susa i-bearing's snap ring retainer.Umgcini wokugcina uya kubekwa kwindawo engaphakathi kakhulu yebhore yokuqhuba.
Inyathelo 9:Khetha, kwikhithi yesixhobo sokususa esithwele ivili, eyona diski ifanelekileyo (idiskhi yedayamitha kufuneka ibe ncinci kuneyo yogqatso lwangaphandle lwebheringi).Beka idiski ngokuchasene neebheringi zogqatso lwangaphandle.
Inyathelo 10:Kwakhona, khetha ikomityi enkulu kuneebheringi ukusuka kwikhithi yesixhobo esithwala ivili.Injongo yendebe kukufumana (kwaye ubambe) ukuthwala xa iwela kwi-hub ngexesha lokususwa.
Inyathelo 11:Khetha isiciko sekomityi esihambelanayo okanye ezintandathu kwaye usibeke phezu kwekomityi yokuthwala.Fumana ibholithi ende kwikhithi kwaye uyifake ngekomityi, idiski, kunye nokuthwala ivili.
Inyathelo 12:Usebenzisa isikrufu kunye nesokethi, jika ibholithi yesixhobo sokutsala ivili.Usenokuqhoboshela ibar yebreaker ukuze ufumane amandla.Esi senzo sicudisa i-bearing endala.
Indlela yokusebenzisa isixhobo sokuthwala ivili lokufakela ukufakela
Usisebenzisa njani isixhobo sokuThwala iWheel ukufakela iBearing
Emva kokusebenzisa isixhobo sokutsala ivili ukukhupha, ngoku lixesha lokufakela entsha endaweni yayo.Nantsi indlela yokwenza.
Inyathelo 1:Ngaphambi kokufaka okanye ukufaka i-bearing entsha, qiniseka ukuba ucoce i-knuckle.Oku kuya kuvumela indibano yokuthwala ukuba ihlale ngokuchanekileyo.Sebenzisa ulwelo lokungena ukuze ufumane iziphumo ezingcono.
Inyathelo lesi-2:Faka ipleyiti/idiskhi efanelekileyo ukusuka kwikhithi yokucinezela.I-disc kufuneka ilingane nobungakanani obutsha- okanye obuncinci.Khetha, kwakhona, ikomityi ukulingana ukuthwala.Emva koko, khetha idiski enkulu yedayamitha kwaye uyibeke ngokuchasene neqhosha lokuqhuba ngaphandle.
Inyathelo lesi-3:Faka i-bearing press shaft okanye ibholithi kwibholi yeknuckle.Sebenzisa amanyathelo afanayo njengenkqubo yokususa ukucinezela i-bearing entsha kwi-hub.
Inyathelo lesi-4:Okulandelayo, susa isixhobo sokucinezela ivili kwaye ujonge ukubona ukuba intsimbi entsha ifakwe ngokuchanekileyo na.
Okokugqibela, buyisela amacandelo kulandelelwano olungemva lolo lokususwa;torque iibholithi ukuze zihambelane nemigaqo yomenzi.Ukuqinisekisa ukufakwa ngokufanelekileyo kweebhuleki, qiniseka ukuba uvavanya i-pedal ye-brake.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-09-2022