Yintoni ekwiKhithi yeziXhobo zeXesha?

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Yintoni ekwiKhithi yeziXhobo zeXesha?

Izixhobo zexesha lemoto zifumaneka kakhulu njengeesethi okanye iikiti.Iseti ke iqulathe isixhobo senxalenye nganye eshukumayo yenkqubo yexesha.Imixholo yeekhithi zezixhobo zexesha zahlukile kuzo zonke iinkampani ezivelisayo kunye neentlobo zeemoto.Ukukunika nje ufifi lwento ebandakanyiweyo, nalu uluhlu lwezixhobo eziphambili kwikhithi eqhelekileyo.
● Isixhobo sokutshixa iCamshaft
● Isixhobo sokulungelelanisa iCamshaft
● isixhobo sokutshixa iCrankshaft
● Isixhobo sokutshixa i-tensioner
● Isixhobo sokutshixa i-Flywheel
● Isixhobo sepuli yempompo yokutofa

Makhe sibone ukuba isixhobo ngasinye sisetyenziswa phi kwaye njani.

Yintoni ekwiKhithi yeziXhobo zeXesha

Isixhobo sokutshixa iCamshaft-esi sixhobo sexesha sikhusela isikhundla se-camshaft sprockets.Umsebenzi wayo kukuqinisekisa ukuba ii-camshafts azilahleki ukusetwa kwazo ngokubhekiselele kwi-crankshaft.Uyifaka kwii-sprockets xa kufuneka ususe ibhande lexesha, elinokuthi libe ngexesha lokutshintshwa kwebhanti okanye xa utshintsha inxalenye emva kwebhanti.

Isixhobo soLungelelwaniso lweCamshaft-le pin okanye ipleyiti oyifaka kwindawo yokubeka ebekwe ekupheleni kwecamshaft.Njengoko igama laso libonisa, isixhobo siza luncedo xa ujonge ukulungisa okanye ukuseka ixesha elifanelekileyo le-injini, ngakumbi xa ulungiselela ibhanti okanye ulungisa iivalvu zikaloliwe.

Isixhobo sokutshixa iCrankshaft-kanye njengesixhobo secamshaft, isixhobo sokutshixa i-crankshaft sitshixa i-crankshaft ngexesha lokulungiswa kwe-injini kunye nebhanti le-cam.Yenye yezona zixhobo zokutshixa ibhanti lexesha kwaye ikhona kuyilo olwahlukileyo.Uqhele ukuyifaka emva kokujikelezisa injini ukuya kwiZiko eliPhezulu eliFileyo kwisilinda 1.

Isixhobo sokutshixa iTensioner-esi sixhobo se-tensioner sebhanti sisetyenziselwa ngokukodwa ukubamba i-tensioner endaweni.Idla ngokufakwa xa ukhulula i-tensioner ukususa ibhanti.Ukuqinisekisa ukuba ixesha lihlala libekiwe, akufuneki usisuse esi sixhobo de ube uphinde ufake okanye ufake endaweni yebhanti.

Isixhobo sokutshixa iFlywheel-isixhobo sitshixa i-flywheel.I-flywheel idityaniswe nenkqubo yexesha le-crankshaft.Ngokunjalo, akufuneki ukuba ijike ngelixa ulungiselela ibhanti lexesha okanye ulungisa ezinye iindawo ze-injini.Ukufakela isixhobo sokutshixa i-flywheel, jikelisa i-crankshaft kwindawo yayo enexesha.

Isixhobo sePuli yokutofa-esi sixhobo sesiqhelo siyilwe njengephini elinomgongxo.Umsebenzi wayo kukuqinisekisa indawo yempompo yesitofu echanekileyo ngokubhekiselele kwixesha le-camshaft.Uyilo olungenanto lunceda ukuthintela amafutha ukuba angayityhalela ngaphandle phakathi komsebenzi wokulungisa okanye wokubala ixesha.

Ezinye izixhobo ezifunyenwe kwikhithi yesixhobo sexesha le-injini kwaye kufanelekile ukukhankanywa sisixhobo se-tensioner wrench kunye nesixhobo se-balancer shaft.I-tensioner wrench inceda ekukhuseleni i-pulley ye-tensioner xa ususa i-bolt yayo, ngelixa isixhobo se-balancer sisebenza ukuseta indawo ye-balance shaft.

Uluhlu lwezixhobo zexesha olungentla lubandakanya into oya kuyifumana rhoqo kwikhithi eqhelekileyo.Ezinye iikiti ziya kuba nezixhobo ezininzi, uninzi lwazo luhlala lusebenza injongo enye.Kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwekiti kunye nohlobo lwe-injini elungiselelwe yona.

Ikhithi yesixhobo sexesha jikelele, umzekelo, iya kuhlala inezixhobo ezingaphezu kwe-10 ezahlukeneyo, ezinye ukuya kwi-16 okanye ngaphezulu.Ngokwesiqhelo, inani eliphezulu lezixhobo lithetha uluhlu olubanzi lweemoto onokuthi uzisebenzise usebenzisa ikhithi.Iivenkile ezininzi zokulungisa iimoto zikhetha izixhobo zexesha jikelele.Zisebenza ngeendlela ezininzi kwaye zixabisa kakhulu.


Ixesha lokuposa: May-10-2022