Kunyaka wokuphazamiseka rhoqo konikezelo, amaxabiso othutho lweenqanawa zehlabathi anyukile, kwaye ukunyuka kweendleko zokuthumela ngenqanawa kubeka uxinzelelo kubathengisi baseTshayina.Abangaphakathi kwimizi-mveliso bathi amaxabiso aphezulu omthwalo anokuqhubeka de kube ngu-2023, ke ukuthunyelwa ngaphandle kwehardware kuya kujongana nemiceli mngeni emininzi.
Ngo-2021, i-China ingenisa kunye neshishini elithumela ngaphandle liya kuqhubeka likhula, kwaye umthamo wokuthumela ngaphandle kweshishini lezixhobo ze-hardware nawo ukhula ngokukhawuleza.Ukususela ngoJanuwari ukuya kuSeptemba, ixabiso lokuthumela ngaphandle kwishishini lemveliso ye-hardware yelizwe lam laliyi-122.1 yeebhiliyoni zeedola zaseMelika, ukunyuka konyaka-ngonyaka ngama-39.2%.Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yokuqhubeka nokugqugqisa kwesibetho esitsha sesithsaba, ukunyuka kweendleko zemathiriyeli kunye nabasebenzi, kunye nokunqongophala kweekhonteyina zehlabathi, kuzise uxinzelelo olukhulu kwiinkampani zorhwebo zangaphandle.Ekupheleni konyaka, ukuvela kwe-coronavirus entsha ye-Omicron strain yenze isithunzi ekubuyiseleni uqoqosho lwehlabathi.
Ngaphambi kokuqhambuka kwe-covid-19, bekungalindelekanga ukuba wonke umntu abize i-10,000 yeedola kwisingxobo ngasinye ukusuka e-Asiya ukuya e-United States.Ukusukela ngo-2011 ukuya ekuqaleni kuka-2020, i-avareji yeendleko zokuthumela ngenqanawa ukusuka eShanghai ukuya eLos Angeles yayingaphantsi kwe-1,800 yeedola kwisingxobo ngasinye.
Ngaphambi kwe-2020, ixabiso lesitya esithunyelwe e-UK sasiyi-2,500 yeedola, kwaye ngoku sicatshulwe kwi-14,000 yeedola, ukunyuka kwamaxesha angaphezu kwama-5.
Ngo-Agasti ka-2021, imithwalo yaselwandle esuka e-China isiya kwiMeditera yadlula i-US$13,000.Phambi kobhubhane, eli xabiso lalimalunga ne-US$2,000 kuphela, elilingana nokunyuka okuphindwe kathandathu.
Idatha ibonisa ukuba ixabiso leebhokisi zempahla liya kunyuka ngo-2021, kwaye ixabiso eliphakathi kwe-China yokuthunyelwa ngaphandle eYurophu nase-United States liya kunyuka nge-373% kunye ne-93% unyaka nonyaka ngokulandelanayo.
Ukongeza ekunyukeni okukhulu kweendleko, into enzima ngakumbi kukuba ayibizi nje kuphela kodwa kunzima nokubhukisha indawo kunye nezikhongozeli.
Ngokohlalutyo lweNkomfa yeZizwe eziManyeneyo kuRhwebo kunye noPhuhliso, amaxabiso aphezulu omthwalo anokuthi aqhubeke kude kube ngu-2023. Ukuba amaxabiso okuthutha amabhokisi aqhubeka nokunyuka, i-index yexabiso lokungenisa elizweni jikelele inokunyuka nge-11% kunye ne-index yexabiso lomthengi nge-1.5. Ipesenti phakathi kwangoku kunye no-2023.
Ixesha lokuposa: May-10-2022